Eurema hecabe (Linnaeus, 1758) - Common Grass Yellow

Subspecies in India

(1) Eurema hecabe hecabe (Linnaeus, 1758) – Oriental Common Grass Yellow

Conservation and Special status

This species is not legally protected in India under any schedules of WildLife (Protection) Act, 1972.

Photo Gallery and Species Biology

StateJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNo date
Andaman and Nicobar Islands UT111111
Andhra Pradesh11212235
Arunachal Pradesh252
Assam1113315515
Bihar1
Chandigarh1
Chhattisgarh2123210818231911
Dadra & Nagar Haveli UT1
Daman & Diu UT
Delhi13263361
Goa1
Gujarat127281922122
Haryana
Himachal Pradesh
Jammu and Kashmir UT1
Jharkhand1
Karnataka1468131329352932523335
Kerala4453131355162913
Ladakh UT
Lakshadweep
Madhya Pradesh23213271
Maharashtra2013934463584955438
Manipur
Meghalaya2111
Mizoram1
Nagaland1221212
Odisha1
Puducherry UT
Punjab1
Rajasthan21
Sikkim13211
Tamil Nadu1112236638
Tripura2661
Uttar Pradesh1316383342
Uttarakhand1113318523
West Bengal832321102411207
Total533130455165139134266226163131

Acacia spp., Aeschynomene americana, Aeschynomene indica, Albizia spp., Albizia procera, Biancaea sappan (=Caesalpinia sappan), Caesalpinia spp., Caesalpinia pulcherrima, Calliandra haematocephala, Cassia spp., Cassia fistula, Chamaecrista kleinii, Chamaecrista mimosoides, Delonix regia, Hultholia mimosoides (=Caesalpinia mimosoides), Libidibia coriaria (=Caesalpinia coriaria), Mimosa pudica, Moullava spp., Moullava spicata, Peltophorum pterocarpum, Pithecellobium dulce, Samanea saman (=Albizia saman), Senna alata, Senna obtusifolia, Senna tora, Sesbania spp., Sesbania bispinosa, Sesbania grandiflora, Sesbania sesban, Smithia conferta, Smithia sensitiva (Fabaceae).

Key Reference:
Nitin, R., V. C. Balakrishnan, P. V. Churi, S. Kalesh, S. Prakash, and K. Kunte. 2018. Larval host plants of the butterflies of the Western Ghats, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 10(4): 11495–11550.

For the complete list of larval host plants of Indian butterflies, see the page on larval host plants.

Page citation

Saji K., T. Bhagwat, R. Kasambe, R. P. Mahajan, S. Debnath, A. Bose, and K. Mohite 2025. Eurema hecabe (Linnaeus, 1758) – Common Grass Yellow. In Kunte, K., S. Sondhi, and P. Roy (Chief Editors). Butterflies of India, v. 4.12. Published by the Indian Foundation for Butterflies. URL: https://ifoundbutterflies.org/eurema-hecabe, accessed 2025/04/23.